Некоторые нестандартные приемы в археологических реконструкциях

Abstract

This article focuses on the description of some details which were obtained during excavations. Due to these details it is possible to concretize some aspects and spheres of life and activity of ancient people. Next steps can help us reach the following goal: individual fixation of all artefacts without any exceptions, maximally full uncovered area of settlement and total extraction of cultural remains (washing). Life of ancient people was much more diverse then we usually imagine according to remains of material culture. Modern scientists want to know how settlements functioned (the season of building, priority of building, repairs and so on); what the hunting territory of family and of tribe was; what the economic cycles (trade calendar) of ancient people were; with what tools humans came to the settlement. And we can raise such questions. Finally, all of them are connected with concretization of life of ancient people. If we want to find the answer for these questions, first of all we should raise these questions during the process of archaeological research.

Рассмотрена методика изучения и исследования археологических памятников.